Landlord’s Guide to Making Tax Digital

The April 2026 Changes Are Now Just Weeks Away

With the April 2026 deadline now just weeks away, landlords across the UK are preparing for one of the biggest changes to income tax reporting in a generation.

From 6 April 2026, landlords earning over £50,000 in gross rental income must comply with Making Tax Digital for Income Tax Self Assessment (MTD for ITSA), a system introduced by HM Revenue & Customs that changes how rental income is recorded and reported.

In this post, we explain the key rules, income thresholds, deadlines and, most importantly, how landlords can prepare before the new tax year begins.


What Is Making Tax Digital for Landlords?

Making Tax Digital (MTD) replaces the traditional annual Self Assessment tax return for qualifying landlords. Instead of submitting one return at the end of each tax year, landlords who fall within the threshold must now report income throughout the year.

Under MTD, landlords in scope must now:

  • Keep digital records of rental income and allowable expenses
  • Submit quarterly updates to HMRC using approved software
  • Submit a final annual declaration to confirm their tax position

Importantly, quarterly submissions are not separate tax bills. Rather, they act as progress updates. As a result, your total tax liability is still calculated and finalised annually.



Who Is Affected by Making Tax Digital From April 2026?

From 6 April 2026, MTD applies if:

  • Your gross rental income exceeds £50,000, and/or
  • Your combined gross income from rental property and self-employment exceeds £50,000

⚠️ Importantly, the £50,000 threshold is based on gross income, not profit.

In addition, future threshold reductions will bring more landlords into scope over the next two years:

  • April 2027: The threshold reduces to £30,000
  • April 2028 (planned): The threshold reduces to £20,000

Meanwhile, limited companies remain outside the scope of MTD for Income Tax because they operate under Corporation Tax rules instead.



What Landlords Must Do Under Making Tax Digital

If your income exceeds the £50,000 threshold in 2026, you must take clear action.

Specifically, you must:

  • Use HMRC-Recognised MTD Software – Paper records alone are no longer sufficient.

  • Keep Digital Income & Expense Records – Every rental transaction must be recorded digitally.

  • Submit Quarterly Reports – You will submit updates approximately every three months.

  • Submit an Annual Final Declaration – This confirms your tax position for the year.

If you fail to comply, HMRC may apply penalties once full enforcement begins. Therefore, early preparation significantly reduces risk.



What We Recommend Landlords Should Do Now (Before April 2026)

With the new tax year almost here, preparation should now be finalised.

1. Confirm if you are above the £50,000 threshold

First, review your most recent Self Assessment return. If your gross rental income exceeds £50,000, you must comply from 6 April 2026.

If you sit close to the threshold, speak to your accountant immediately. Acting early will help you avoid compliance surprises.

2. Set-up MTD-compatible software now

Next, if you are required to comply this year, you should:

  • Choose HMRC-recognised MTD software
  • Ensure it is properly configured
  • Link it to HMRC where required
  • Familiarise yourself with quarterly reporting deadlines

Importantly, waiting until the first quarterly deadline could create unnecessary stress. Instead, setting up early allows you to test systems before submissions become due.

3. Transition fully to digital record keeping

MTD requires digital record-keeping from the start of the tax year.

Therefore, landlords who still rely on paper receipts, manual spreadsheets or year-end reconciliations should now move to a compliant digital system.

By establishing clear processes now, you reduce the risk of errors and missed deadlines later in 2026.



Will There Be Penalties Under Making Tax Digital?

HMRC has signalled a “soft landing” approach during the first year of MTD implementation.

However, this does not remove obligations:

  • Quarterly submissions are still required
  • Payment deadlines remain enforceable
  • Continued non-compliance may lead to penalties under the points-based penalty system

Ultimately, the safest approach is to ensure you are fully operational by 6 April 2026.



Where can I get more information?

HMRC provides official guidance to help landlords prepare via the Making Tax Digital dedicated campaign website.

In addition, landlords should speak directly to their accountant or tax adviser to confirm how MTD applies to their specific rental portfolio.

Professional advice is particularly important if your income fluctuates around the £50,000 threshold.



Final Thoughts: Preparing for the April 2026 Landlord Tax Changes

Making Tax Digital represents a fundamental shift in how landlords report rental income to HMRC – and the implementation date is now imminent.

If your gross rental income exceeds £50,000, you should focus on ensuring everything is set up correctly before the new tax year begins.

If you’re unsure how the April 2026 landlord tax changes affect your rental portfolio, we’re happy to point you in the right direction and connect you with trusted tax professionals where appropriate.

📞 Contact us today to discuss how we can support you to be ready for Making Tax Digital.

HMRC Making Tax Digital - Guide for Landlords